Hambantota District, Administrative district in Southern Province, Sri Lanka.
Hambantota District lies in southeastern Sri Lanka with two major transportation hubs: Mattala Rajapaksa International Airport and Magampura Mahinda Rajapakse Sea Port. The region spans dry climate zones, agricultural lands, and a long coastline along the Indian Ocean.
This region served as a vital port in ancient times where traders from China, Thailand, and Indonesia exchanged goods. The name evolved from the Sanskrit term "Sampan Thota" to Hambantota, reflecting its long maritime trading history.
The Tissamaharama Raja Maha Viharaya temple serves as a spiritual hub where visitors and locals gather for prayer and religious ceremonies throughout the year. Buddhist traditions shape local celebrations and the rhythm of life in surrounding communities.
The two major transportation hubs make it straightforward to arrive in the region and travel to other parts of Sri Lanka. Visitors should prepare for a dry climate and spend time near the coast to see the natural harbors and salt production areas.
Along the coast, extensive salt pans stretch where workers use traditional evaporation methods to extract minerals. This centuries-old craft has shaped the coastal landscape and remains part of daily livelihood.
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