Baltistan, Northern geographic region in Gilgit-Baltistan, Pakistan.
Baltistan is a geographic region in the northern part of Gilgit-Baltistan, sitting at roughly 1500 meters elevation. The area covers several valleys such as Skardu, Khaplu and Shigar, and shares borders with India-administered Ladakh and China's Xinjiang.
This territory was part of the princely state of Jammu and Kashmir until 1947. The Gilgit Scouts took control at that time and brought the area under Pakistani administration.
The Balti people, an ethnic group of Tibetan descent, maintain distinct musical traditions, architectural styles, and social practices influenced by Tibetan and Mughal elements.
The terrain covers different elevation zones and climates, and suits visitors with experience in high mountain environments. Travelers heading into the valleys should expect changing weather conditions and longer travel times.
The area holds several large glaciers, including the Baltoro. These ice fields draw mountaineers heading on expeditions to nearby peaks.
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