Guimarães, Historic city in northern Portugal
Guimarães is a city in northern Portugal known for its cobblestone lanes, narrow passages, and residential buildings dating from the Middle Ages. The old town includes several squares, churches, and towers that spread across gentle hills.
The city developed in the 12th century and served as the center of the young kingdom. Later centuries brought trade routes and religious buildings that shaped the present urban layout.
The name of the city appears on street signs and building facades, often alongside the phrase "Aqui nasceu Portugal," which translates to "Portugal was born here." Locals use the central squares as meeting points, and visitors can watch daily life unfold around the markets and cafés.
A visit in the early morning or late afternoon offers quieter conditions in the main streets and squares. Most landmarks lie close together and can be explored on foot.
An old linen cloth bearing the city's name hangs visibly in some buildings and recalls the textile industry. Some street names still refer to medieval crafts and guilds today.
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