Dolj County, Administrative division in southwestern Romania.
Dolj County is an administrative region in southwestern Romania situated between the Danube River and the Jiu River. The area consists mainly of flat plains and gently rolling farmland, with Craiova serving as the main city and administrative center.
The area was part of the historical Wallachia region and took its modern form after the 1950 administrative reorganization. Several boundary changes and mergers with neighboring counties shaped its development throughout the 20th century.
Local craft traditions and seasonal celebrations remain central to village life throughout the region. These customs are visible in community gatherings, local markets, and how people gather in town squares.
Most visitors explore the region by car since the countryside is spread out and public transportation between smaller towns is limited. Craiova is well-connected and offers the best infrastructure for accommodation and dining.
The name Dolj comes from Dolno-Jiu, literally meaning lower Jiu, a geographic distinction from the neighboring region upstream. This naming shows how the administrative structure connects to river geography.
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