Al-Qassim

Al-Qassim is an administrative province in central Saudi Arabia, covering sandy plains and valleys. The landscape consists mainly of desert terrain with over 400 settlements, including larger cities and smaller villages connected by roads.

The region served as an important stop along the Zubaida road during the Abbasid era, guiding pilgrims from Kufa in Iraq to Mecca. Later, the area became part of the modern Saudi state in the early 20th century and gained its current administrative status.

Eight million palm trees shape daily life across the region, supplying dates sold at local markets. Traditional souks display agricultural products and handicrafts, while vendors offer spices, textiles and fresh produce, reflecting the rhythms of local trade.

Prince Nayef bin Abdulaziz Regional Airport connects the province with destinations in Egypt, Turkey and Gulf Cooperation Council countries. Visitors should bring clothing for hot desert days and note that distances between settlements can be considerable.

The province hosts the largest camel market in the world, drawing traders and buyers from across the Arabian Peninsula. Camels are bought here for different purposes, from working on farms to racing, which remains popular in the region.

Location: Saudi Arabia

Capital city: Burayda

Elevation above the sea: 714 m

Shares border with: Riyadh Province, Northern Borders Province

Address: Al Qassim Province Saudi Arabia

GPS coordinates: 25.80632,42.87323

Latest update: December 15, 2025 11:59