Trabzon Castle, Byzantine defensive wall in Trabzon, Turkey.
The fortification system includes three sections: the Upper Town situated on a hill, the Middle Town with gates, and the Lower Town near the sea.
The castle foundations date to the first century during Roman rule, with substantial modifications made during Byzantine and Ottoman periods through the fifteenth century.
The fortress contains multiple architectural elements from different periods, including Roman aqueducts, Byzantine towers, and Ottoman-era religious structures within its walls.
Visitors can reach different sections of the castle through designated pathways, with the Upper Town providing clear views across Trabzon and the Black Sea.
The castle walls incorporate two natural ravines formed by the Zagnos and Tabakhane streams, which serve as additional defensive barriers.
Location: Trabzon
Architectural style: Byzantine architecture
GPS coordinates: 41.00371,39.71978
Latest update: March 3, 2025 21:10
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