Great Basilica

The Great Basilica is a Byzantine church built in the sixth century near Mangup-Kale mountain, with stone walls and column fragments still visible today. Its rectangular layout and remaining structural elements give a sense of how a religious building of that era was organized.

Construction began in the sixth century during Byzantine rule, when this region was a center for early Christian communities. The building reflects the period when Christianity was taking root and spreading throughout Eastern Europe.

The basilica served as a focal point for the Christian community in this region, reflecting how faith shaped daily life and gatherings. You can sense how the building anchored spiritual practices for people who lived in the surrounding settlements.

The site requires sturdy hiking shoes because the terrain is uneven with rocky areas and steep inclines. Be prepared for walking on difficult ground as the location sits on hilly terrain near the mountain.

Excavations uncovered mosaic pieces and painted wall fragments showing how artists decorated religious spaces during this period. These artworks reveal the craftsmanship and techniques that went into creating church interiors centuries ago.

Location: Crimea

GPS coordinates: 44.59333,33.79917

Latest update: December 9, 2025 12:22