Jackson County

Jackson County is an administrative region in western North Carolina encompassing mountainous terrain with the Tuckasegee River, numerous lakes, and sections of the Blue Ridge Parkway. The county spreads across several communities and offers varied landscapes throughout its area.

The county was established in 1851 from portions of Haywood and Macon counties and took its name in honor of President Andrew Jackson. Early settlement of the area developed alongside mining activities.

Western Carolina University in Cullowhee brings student life to the region, while the Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians maintains a strong cultural presence. The heritage of the Cherokee people remains visible in daily life and shapes the area's identity.

Sylva, the county seat, connects visitors to Great Smoky Mountains National Park through highways including US 19 and US 23. The roads pass through hilly terrain and require attention while driving, especially in poor weather.

Kaolin mining, which began in the late 1800s, significantly contributed to porcelain production and shaped regional industrial development. Traces of this mining tradition remain visible in the landscape and local economy today.

Location: North Carolina

Inception: 1851

Capital city: Sylva

Shares border with: Haywood County, Transylvania County, Oconee County, Rabun County, Macon County, Swain County

Website: http://jacksonnc.org

GPS coordinates: 35.29000,-83.14000

Latest update: December 6, 2025 22:10