Fort Massac, Archaeological site and historic fort in Metropolis, Illinois, United States
Fort Massac is a fortified site with reconstructed stone and wooden walls positioned on elevated ground overlooking the Ohio River. The compound includes barracks, defensive structures, and a museum showcasing life during the colonial era.
French forces built the fortress in 1757 during the French and Indian War, initially naming it Fort de L'Ascension. The name was later changed to honor the French Naval Minister Massiac.
The site hosts annual reenactments where interpreters demonstrate period military drills, cooking techniques, and traditional crafts from the 1700s. Visitors witness daily routines and skills that shaped frontier life during that era.
The site features well-maintained pathways throughout the grounds and museum building with clear signage. Comfortable walking shoes are recommended due to hilly terrain and varying walking distances.
Meriwether Lewis and William Clark stopped there in 1803 to recruit two volunteers for their expedition team. These men played important roles during their legendary journey to explore the American West.
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