Amazonas, Administrative division in southern Venezuela
Amazonas is a state in southern Venezuela that stretches across large portions of rainforest and multiple river systems. The region borders Brazil and Colombia, covering dense vegetation and remote areas along the Orinoco and its tributaries.
The territory was explored by Spanish expeditions in the 1750s and became part of the new republic after independence. The formal creation as a federal state occurred in the late 19th century, following multiple revisions of administrative structures.
Twenty different indigenous ethnic groups represent half of the state population, maintaining their traditional languages, customs, and ways of life in the forest.
Most locations are accessible only by boat, as few roads exist and rivers serve as the main travel routes. Visitors should expect long travel times and prepare for humid tropical conditions.
A natural canal connects the Orinoco and Amazon river systems here over more than 186 miles (300 km). This geological feature creates a continuous waterway link between two major South American watersheds.
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