Monastery of Saint Macarius of Alexandria

The Monastery of Saint Macarius of Alexandria is a religious complex in Wadi El Natrun, spread across desert terrain with thick limestone walls. Within the fortified enclosure stand multiple churches, monk cells, gardens, and agricultural buildings.

Saint Macarius founded this complex in the fourth century, establishing one of the earliest monastic communities in the Nitrian Desert. The community became influential in the spread of monastic life throughout the Christian world.

The monastery practices traditional Coptic rituals through daily prayers and liturgical services that shape the rhythm of monastic life. Visitors can observe how these spiritual practices continue to define the community that inhabits the grounds.

The site is located about two hours northwest of Cairo along the Desert Road toward Alexandria. Plan your visit during cooler months, as summer temperatures in the desert become very intense.

The complex contains three separate churches that house relics, including the remains of Saint John the Baptist. These sacred remains draw pilgrims seeking spiritual connection to early Christian figures.

Location: Beheira Governorate

Founders: Macarius of Egypt

Elevation above the sea: 12 m

Website: http://stmacariusmonastery.org

GPS coordinates: 30.29139,30.47611

Latest update: December 7, 2025 20:22