Gaza Strip, Exclave in southwestern Palestine
The territory is a coastal strip in southwestern Palestine that runs for roughly 40 kilometers along the Mediterranean and measures between 6 and 12 kilometers in width. Sandy shores alternate with fields, small towns and densely built neighborhoods, while low hills and agricultural plains shape the interior landscape.
Following the conflict in 1948, the area fell under Egyptian administration and remained there until 1967. At that point, Israel took control during the Six-Day War.
Street markets offer hand-embroidered textiles, pottery and dishes made from locally grown vegetables and grains. Families often gather in gardens or near the shore to share meals and pass down traditional crafts to younger generations.
The coastal location allows for fishing, but access to the shore is subject to restrictions due to security measures. Travelers should check current regulations beforehand, as conditions on the ground change frequently.
Archaeological remains reach back more than 4000 years and include ancient harbor structures, Byzantine churches and Islamic buildings. Some of these sites lie scattered among present-day neighborhoods and can be discovered while walking through narrow lanes.
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