Breakneck Battery

Breakneck Battery is a military fortification at Upper Rock Nature Reserve with a 9.2-inch breech-loading gun mounted on a specialized carriage positioned to face north. Underground chambers carved directly from rock sit beneath the gun, including a magazine for storing shells and a shelter for the crew.

The battery was built in 1890 as part of a larger defense system with thirteen similar installations spread around Gibraltar. By the early 1900s, these gun positions formed a ring of protection for the strategic location.

The name comes from the nearby Breakneck Stairs, a steep stairway that descends along a cliff with dramatic views over the Mediterranean below. You can sense how the fortification fits into the dramatic landscape surrounding it.

The battery sits within a nature reserve with established walking trails that connect it to other historic positions in the area. The climb is steep, but the path is clearly marked and offers several spots to rest along the way.

Soldiers from the 10 Signal Regiment carried out major restoration work here in 2012 and 2016 to preserve the gun and underground structures. This shows how this old fortification remains actively maintained and valued as part of a living military heritage.

Location: Gibraltar

Inception: 1890

GPS coordinates: 36.12837,-5.34425

Latest update: December 12, 2025 09:00