Datong Prince's Palace, Royal palace complex in Datong, China
Datong Prince's Palace is a large architectural complex with three main halls positioned along its central axis, accompanied by more than 20 additional palaces and hundreds of rooms. The buildings are arranged in the classical pattern of a royal residence, with the throne hall at the center and related structures surrounding it.
This residence was built in 1392 during the Ming Dynasty as the home of Prince Zhu Gui, the thirteenth son of Emperor Zhu Yuanzhang. A major fire in 1644 destroyed much of the complex when peasant rebels captured the city.
The palace layout follows the design principles of the Nanjing Imperial Palace, combining traditional Chinese architecture with formal reception areas and private living spaces. This arrangement reflects the hierarchical order typical of royal residences during this period.
The central axis buildings reopened after extensive restoration work, while additional sections continue to be developed. Check ahead before visiting to learn which areas are currently open to guests.
The Nine Dragon Screen stands as the sole original structure that survived the 1644 fire and remains at the site today. This decorative wall features intricate carved patterns and represents a rare fragment from the palace's earliest period.
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