Cachoeira Santa Bárbara, Natural waterfall in Cavalcante, Brazil.
Cachoeira Santa Bárbara is a waterfall in the Chapada dos Veadeiros region that plunges into a turquoise basin enclosed by rocky cliffs. The surrounding landscape features steep stone walls that form a natural frame around the water.
The area served as a settlement site for indigenous peoples over centuries who used the waters for rituals and daily sustenance. This long occupation left archaeological marks visible throughout the region today.
The waterfall bears a saint's name reflecting the blend of indigenous and Portuguese traditions in the region. Visitors experience how local communities maintain their connection to this natural site through storytelling and guided visits.
The best time to visit is during wetter months when water flow is stronger and colors are more vibrant. Hiring a local guide makes navigation easier and provides insight into the area's trails and terrain.
The water glows in an intense emerald shade thanks to minerals present in the surrounding rock formations. This rare coloring makes the site striking regardless of the season or time of day.
Location: Cavalcante
GPS coordinates: -13.53974,-47.49280
Latest update: December 6, 2025 19:06
Brazil features natural areas and local sites beyond major cities. The landscape spans from waterfalls and caves to coastal regions and mountains. National parks contain sand formations, lagoons, and coral reefs. Cultural places include traditional villages and historical sites.
The central west region of Brazil encompasses states including Goiás, Mato Grosso and Mato Grosso do Sul. These areas contain national parks with hiking trails, waterfalls and cave systems. Chapada dos Veadeiros National Park near Alto Paraíso de Goiás displays cerrado vegetation and rock formations. Bonito offers clear rivers for snorkeling, while Pirenópolis combines colonial architecture with nearby nature reserves. Terra Ronca State Park contains underground rivers and limestone caves. The Pantanal area spans Mato Grosso and hosts various wildlife species. Chapada dos Guimarães near Cuiabá shows sandstone formations and viewpoints over the surrounding plains. The Jalapão region in Tocantins features dune landscapes and natural springs. These locations draw hikers, cave explorers and travelers looking to experience remote natural areas.
Brazil has numerous waterfalls and hot springs across its varied landscapes. At Iguaçu, water flows over 275 individual falls. The Chapada Diamantina region contains several waterfalls, including the 1,247-foot (380-meter) Cachoeira da Fumaça. Serra da Canastra is home to the 610-foot (186-meter) Casca d'Anta waterfall. Natural pools with clear water are found at Poço Azul and Lagoa Azul. The thermal springs at Ibirá provide mineral water at constant temperature. These locations are distributed across different regions of Brazil, from the southern Serra Gaúcha with Caracol cascade to the tablelands of Jalapão in the north. The waterfalls vary in height and volume. Some plunge over steep rock faces, while others flow through narrow canyons. Several of these sites are located in national parks or protected areas.
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