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Huaricoto, Archaeological site in Marcará district, Peru

Huaricoto is an archaeological site in a mountain valley at 2750 meters elevation with thirteen overlapping ceremonial structures. These buildings center on a series of fire altars that were used for religious ceremonies.

The site was a ceremonial center between 2796 BC and 200 BC and represents one of the earliest forms of organized religious activity in the Andes. The long period of use shows that this location held importance for multiple generations.

The site shows how people used fire as a central element of their spiritual life, with multiple hearths suggesting gatherings for shared religious experiences. These spaces reveal the importance of ritual practices in early Andean communities and how they connected different groups through ceremony.

The location sits in a forested mountain valley and is best visited during the drier months when pathways are in better condition. Visitors should wear good footwear as the ground is uneven and the high elevation requires a slower pace.

One of the fire hearths has an underground ventilation duct that sets it apart from the other twelve, showing that ceremonies were technically thought out. This detail suggests that people at that time already understood how to control airflow during ritual fires.

Location: Ancash department

GPS coordinates: -9.32000,-77.60000

Latest update: December 12, 2025 14:20

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« Huaricoto - Archaeological site in Marcará district, Peru » is provided by Around Us (aroundus.com). Images and texts are derived from Wikimedia project under a Creative Commons license. You are allowed to copy, distribute, and modify copies of this page, under the conditions set by the license, as long as this note is clearly visible.

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