Bamyan Province

Bamyan Province is a central mountainous region in Afghanistan that extends across the Hindu Kush range with deep valleys and high peaks. The territory includes diverse landscapes with agricultural areas and rocky terrain at varying elevations.

The region served as a vital trading hub during the 4th and 5th centuries, connecting the Roman Empire with Han dynasty China via the Silk Road network. This strategic position shaped the area's economic and cultural development significantly.

The province contains numerous cave networks where Buddhist monks historically created living spaces and meditation chambers carved into rock faces.

The region presents challenging terrain and most visitors benefit from local guidance and support for navigation. Warm clothing is necessary due to high elevations that create significant temperature variations.

Band-e-Amir National Park contains six deep blue lakes formed by natural travertine dams within the mountainous terrain. This remarkable geological formation attracts visitors seeking to explore the distinctive natural beauty of the highlands.

Location: Afghanistan

Capital city: Bamyan

Elevation above the sea: 3,042 m

Shares border with: Sar-e Pol Province, Maidan Wardak Province, Parwan Province

GPS coordinates: 34.75000,67.25000

Latest update: December 6, 2025 22:04