Ingapirca

Ingapirca is an archaeological site in Cañar Province at 3,123 meters in elevation, featuring stone structures including the Temple of the Sun, storage chambers, and an observatory. The complex displays construction techniques developed in this region hundreds of years ago.

The site originated as a Cañari settlement before Inca ruler Túpac Yupanqui took control and integrated the region through a marriage alliance with a Cañari princess. This union led to a blending of both cultures at the location.

The Temple of the Sun demonstrates advanced engineering with precisely carved stones aligned to illuminate the chamber during solstices for ceremonial purposes.

An archaeological museum at the site displays artifacts, ceramics, and textiles, which visitors can see while exploring the ruins via marked pathways. The high elevation can be demanding for visitors, so pacing yourself and bringing plenty of water are wise precautions.

An underground aqueduct system distributed water throughout the site using advanced hydraulic techniques that were uncommon at the time. This hidden infrastructure reveals how thoughtfully the ancient builders planned this location.

Location: Cañar Canton

Location: Cañar Province

Location: Ecuador

Elevation above the sea: 3,123 m

Website: http://complejoingapirca.gob.ec

GPS coordinates: -2.54022,-78.87362

Latest update: December 14, 2025 19:22