Fortaleza Canyon, Natural canyon in Serra Geral National Park, Brazil.
Fortaleza Canyon is a deep gorge in Serra Geral National Park characterized by dramatic vertical rock walls and a wide opening between opposite cliff faces. The landscape displays layered rock formations shaped by geological forces over time.
The canyon formed through volcanic activity and erosion working over millions of years. These geological processes shaped the region and created the landscape of southern Brazil.
The canyon serves as a crucial research site for geologists and naturalists studying the complex geological formations of southern Brazil.
Access is via two main hiking trails, each taking about two hours and offering different perspectives of the canyon. Sturdy footwear is essential since the paths are rocky and sometimes steep.
Several waterfalls flow within the canyon, including one that drops in multiple stages from a considerable height. These falls are fed by rainfall in higher regions and become most visible during wetter seasons.
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