Rwanda

Rwanda is a republic in East Africa that occupies 10,169 square miles between the East African Rift Valley and features volcanic peaks alongside terraced valleys. Rainforests in the west border savannas in the east, while lakes along southern and western edges form natural boundaries.

Archaeological finds confirm human settlement 35,000 years ago, before Bantu-speaking groups founded agricultural communities during the first millennia after Christ. The monarchy consolidated its power during the 17th and 18th centuries, until Germany took control in 1884 and ceded the territory to Belgium after the First World War.

Plastic bags have been prohibited since 2008, and residents participate actively in monthly public cleaning activities. These shared efforts shape daily routines and create clean, orderly urban environments throughout all regions.

The international airport in the capital offers connections to regional and international destinations, while most visitors can use electronic visas or visas on arrival. Temperatures remain moderate throughout the year, with two rainy seasons from February to May and September to December.

Nyungwe Forest in the west protects one of Africa's oldest montane rainforest regions, where a canopy walkway runs 200 feet above the forest floor. Visitors can observe thirteen primate species, including chimpanzees and Angola colobus monkeys rarely seen elsewhere.

Location: Akarere ka Nyarugenge

Inception: 1962

Capital city: Kigali

Part of: African Union, East Africa

Shares border with: Uganda, Tanzania, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Burundi

Address: Rwanda

Website: https://gov.rw

GPS coordinates: -1.96466,30.06444

Latest update: December 4, 2025 17:20