Witjira National Park

Witjira National Park is a nature reserve in the Australian desert covering approximately 7,770 square kilometers, where sand dunes, flat plains, and over 120 mound springs shape the landscape. The park contains diverse habitats where water naturally emerges at the surface in many locations.

European surveyors arrived in the area in 1870 to establish the Overland Telegraph Line and discovered the Dalhousie Springs in the process. This expedition marked the first recorded European contact with this remarkable place.

The Wangkanjuru and Lower Southern Arrernte peoples are the traditional owners and their involvement shapes how the park is managed and cared for today. Their connection to the land remains visible in decisions about protecting and maintaining this place.

The park has camping facilities at Dalhousie Springs and Purni Bore where toilets, showers, and picnic areas are available. Visitors planning to stay overnight will find these locations suitable bases for exploring the surrounding area.

The Dalhousie Springs feature a remarkable range of water temperatures where some sources offer comfortable swimming conditions while others like Purni Bore reach up to 85 degrees Celsius. These extreme differences result from varying depths and distances of underground water sources.

Location: South Australia

Inception: 1985

Elevation above the sea: 105 m

Operator: Department of Environment, Water and Natural Resources (South Australia)

Website: http://environment.sa.gov.au/parks/witjira

GPS coordinates: -26.37170,135.63000

Latest update: December 12, 2025 07:59