Plaza Dos de Mayo, Public square in Historic Centre, Lima, Peru.
Plaza Dos de Mayo is a public square in central Lima surrounded by eight French-inspired buildings from the 1920s painted in blue tones. The layout creates a circular composition with a central monument at its heart.
The plaza was created in 1874 to honor the Battle of Callao in 1866, when Peruvian forces fought against Spanish attacks. This transformation replaced an earlier royal space and became a symbol of Peru's independence.
The central monument displays bronze figures representing Peru's defense, designed by European artists to honor the nation's strength. These sculptures tell stories of courage that visitors can still see and appreciate today.
The square is accessible from several major avenues connected through an underground tunnel system that manages traffic flow. You can explore the architecture and monument without heavy traffic interfering with your visit.
The central monument underwent extensive restoration in 2024, recovering over 250 missing pieces. The work returned the sculptures to their 1928 appearance, restoring them to their original state after completion.
Location: Lima District
Official opening: July 28, 1874
GPS coordinates: -12.04640,-77.04280
Latest update: December 8, 2025 19:58
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