Black Canyon Wilderness, Wilderness area in Ochoco National Forest, Oregon, US.
Black Canyon Wilderness is a protected area in Ochoco National Forest featuring steep canyons and sharp ridges that rise across Grant and Wheeler counties. Dense mixed conifer and ponderosa pine forests give way to dry sagebrush landscapes, with perennial streams running through the terrain.
The area was designated as a protected wilderness in 1984 through the Oregon Wilderness Act. This action ensured its undeveloped state and natural ecosystems would remain preserved.
The wilderness preserves natural habitats where visitors can observe wildlife in their natural environment, including black bears, cougars, deer, and elk populations.
Visitors will find about 17 miles of trails throughout the area, with the main Black Canyon Trail requiring several water crossings through a narrow gorge. Good footwear and careful planning help navigate the creek crossings safely.
Steelhead trout inhabit the perennial streams here, drawing anglers interested in this particular fishery and its ecological importance. The fish populations have adapted to these waterways over generations, making them noteworthy for visitors who fish.
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