Shipka Memorial Church

The Shipka Memorial Church is an Eastern Orthodox edifice topped with five golden onion domes and a bell tower that rises 53 meters above the Stara Planina ridge. Its solid brick construction reflects Russian Revival style and creates a distinctive outline against the mountain landscape.

Construction began in 1885 and concluded in 1902 as a memorial to Russian and Bulgarian soldiers who died during the conflict of 1877-1878. This extended timeline reflects the dedication required to complete such a monument in a mountain setting.

Marble plaques line the interior walls, bearing names of regiments and volunteers who fought at the Shipka Pass. These inscriptions shape how visitors experience the space and create a direct connection to those who fell in battle.

The site opens daily and requires appropriate dress including covered shoulders, with headscarves for women. The mountain location means roads are accessible but steep, and visitors should prepare for high altitude conditions.

The church bells were cast from melted cartridges collected from battle sites. This unusual origin means the sound heard here carries a direct material connection to the conflict itself.

Location: Shipka

Inception: September 27, 1902

Architectural style: Russian Revival architecture

Made from material: brick

Part of: Shipka Monastery

GPS coordinates: 42.71610,25.32890

Latest update: December 11, 2025 11:05