Zhoukoudian site, Paleolithic archaeological site in Fangshan District, China.
The Zhoukoudian site is a Paleolithic excavation in Fangshan containing multiple layers of sediment spanning hundreds of thousands of years. These layers record human habitation and document how the environment changed over deep time.
Excavations began in the 1920s and led to the discovery of Homo erectus fossils dated to approximately 750,000 years ago. These findings transformed our understanding of early human evolution in East Asia.
The site reveals how early humans made stone tools and used fire in their daily lives. Visitors walking through the excavated areas can observe the traces of these ancient crafts firsthand.
The caves are open for exploration, with fossil replicas and museum displays explaining human evolution on site. Wear comfortable shoes since the terrain is uneven and some areas have stairs and narrow passages.
The Dragon Bone Cave contains one of the largest concentrations of Homo erectus fossils ever discovered in a single location. This extraordinary collection makes it one of the most important sites for studying this human species.
Location: Fangshan District
GPS coordinates: 39.68896,115.92483
Latest update: December 6, 2025 16:04
Beijing offers photographers a mix of imperial palaces, Buddhist temples, traditional hutongs, and contemporary architecture. The city combines the Great Wall at Mutianyu and the Forbidden City with modern structures like the CCTV Headquarters and Bird's Nest stadium. Historic sites such as the Temple of Heaven and Summer Palace stand alongside the 798 Art Zone and Sanlitun's bars. From the Bell and Drum Towers to the National Centre for the Performing Arts, this collection includes locations across multiple districts. Nanluoguxiang Hutong and Yandaixiejie Hutong showcase traditional alleyways, while Beihai Park and Jingshan Park provide elevated viewpoints. Temples like Yonghe and Fayuan, plus the ruins of the Old Summer Palace, add to the city's architectural variety for social media content.
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