Oise

Oise is a department in the Hauts-de-France region located north of Paris, combining industrial urban centers with rural areas of forests and farmland. The Oise river flows through these landscapes, creating a mix of different environments across the territory.

The department was created on March 4, 1790 during the French Revolution to establish clear administrative divisions. Rapid population growth occurred in the 19th century as industry developed, particularly around Beauvais and Compiègne.

The river and its valleys have shaped life in the region for centuries and today serve as a backdrop for water activities and riverside walks. Smaller towns host seasonal events where visitors find traditional baked goods and fish specialties.

Towns and villages are connected by roads and regional trains, with multiple routes crossing through the territory. Many paths work well for cycling, marked with signs to help travelers navigate the main roads.

Near Compiègne lies a large medieval forest, one of the largest remaining woodlands in northern France. Visitors can discover hidden chapels and old hunting lodges tucked away in these woods.

Location: Hauts-de-France

Inception: March 4, 1790

Capital city: Beauvais

Reference: 60

Shares border with: Aisne, Seine-et-Marne, Val-d'Oise, Eure, Seine-Maritime, Somme

Address: Oise, France

Website: http://oise.pref.gouv.fr

GPS coordinates: 49.38333,2.41667

Latest update: December 18, 2025 15:40