Nekarot fortress, Archaeological site in Negev, Israel.
Nekarot fortress is an archaeological site in the Negev desert featuring stone structures, defensive towers and walls positioned along ancient trade routes. The ruins show how the installation was strategically placed to control the movement of goods and people through the wilderness.
The fortress was established around 300 BC and operated as a military post until about 200 AD, securing trade routes between Arabia and the Mediterranean. During this period, an important network for controlling caravan traffic developed at this location.
The Nabataean builders created limestone structures with sophisticated water systems that show how they engineered life in the desert. You can still see today how they collected and stored water to survive in this harsh environment.
A visit requires sturdy footwear and plenty of water, as the site sits in a hot desert environment. Management by the Israel Nature and Parks Authority ensures the archaeological structures remain protected and visitors can explore safely.
Underground springs near the fortress made it possible to run agricultural activities and operate caravan stations in this otherwise dry location. These water sources were the key to survival and economic activity at this place.
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