Anamudi, Mountain peak in Kerala, India.
Anamudi stands at 2,695 meters above sea level and marks the highest point of the Indian subcontinent outside the Himalayan ranges. The mountain lies in the Western Ghats between Idukki and Ernakulam districts and forms part of the protected zone of Eravikulam National Park.
The geological formations took shape more than 500 million years ago during the Neoproterozoic period of Earth's history. The granite formed through magma intrusion at depth and later rose to the surface through tectonic movement.
The name means Elephant Head in the local language and refers to the rounded shape of the summit when seen from below. Hikers sometimes spot elephants moving through the lower valleys of the national park.
Visitors need a permit from the Forest Department at Eravikulam National Park to reach the trails between November and May. The ascent is steep and takes several hours, so starting early in the morning and carrying enough water is advisable.
The slopes host Neelakurinji flowers that bloom only once every twelve years and turn entire valleys into a sea of blue. This rare natural event draws thousands of visitors who must then wait a long time for the next occurrence.
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