Pothohar Plateau, Physiographic plateau in Punjab, Pakistan
Pothohar Plateau spreads across Punjab between the Indus and Jhelum rivers in the northern districts. The landscape ranges between roughly 300 and 600 meters in elevation, marked by rolling hills and plains.
Archaeological finds in the Soan Valley show that humans settled here in ancient times, making it one of South Asia's oldest inhabited areas. These discoveries reveal the long history of habitation across the plateau.
Local communities speak different Punjabi dialects including Pothwari, Dhanni, and Hindko, each tied to specific areas of the region. These languages shape how people interact daily and connect to their surroundings and heritage.
The region is most accessible during the rainy season when fields turn green and paths are passable. Explore the agricultural areas on foot or by vehicle to understand the varied terrain and settlement patterns.
The plateau was the site of Pakistan's earliest oil extraction when fields in Khaur were first tapped. These petroleum reserves sparked later energy developments across the region.
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