Madeira

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Madeira, Volcanic archipelago in Atlantic Ocean, Portugal

The mountainous landscape rises from sea level to Mount Pico Ruivo at 1,862 meters, featuring steep cliffs and deep valleys across the region.

Portuguese sailors discovered the uninhabited islands in 1419, establishing settlements and developing agricultural systems that transformed the dense forests into cultivated land.

The traditional levada irrigation channels extend for 2,500 kilometers across the islands, distributing water from northern mountains to southern agricultural fields.

The airport of Funchal manages direct flights from European capitals, while multiple ferry connections link Porto Santo island with the main territory.

The Laurel forest contains plant species from the Tertiary period that disappeared from continental Europe during glacial periods.

Location: Portugal

Inception: 1976

Capital city: Funchal

Part of: Portuguese Islands

Address: Madeira, Portugal

Website: https://madeira.gov.pt

GPS coordinates: 32.75000,-17.00000

Latest update: May 27, 2025 20:13

Complete tour of Madeira, the island of flowers

Explore the essential natural and cultural sites of the island of Madeira, highlighting its lush botanical gardens, spectacular viewpoints offering breathtaking panoramas, majestic mountains, as well as unique geological formations bearing witness to the fascinating history of the island.

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