Moscow Oblast

The Moscow Oblast is an administrative region that completely surrounds the city of Moscow while maintaining its own regional government. This territory extends across a wide landscape with forests, rivers and numerous towns ranging from small historic centers to modern industrial sites.

This region came into being in early 1929 when the Soviet government reshaped the administrative structure of central Russia by merging several older governorates. This reorganization changed how the territory around Moscow was organized and governed.

The region shows a pronounced mix of industrial towns and rural communities where traditional Russian ways of life exist alongside modern suburban settlements. Visitors often notice the contrast between busy factories and quiet villages, where local markets and Orthodox churches still shape community life.

Travelers should note that this region runs its own administration separate from the capital, which may reflect in different local regulations and services. The territory divides into numerous districts and settlements, each offering different facilities and access conditions.

The region received state honors during the 20th century for its role in the industrial development of central Russia. These recognitions reflect the economic importance of the territory beyond its administrative function.

Location: Russia

Inception: January 14, 1929

Capital city: Krasnogorsk

Reference: RU-MOS

Part of: Central Federal District

Shares border with: Tver Oblast, Yaroslavl Oblast, Vladimir Oblast, Ryazan Oblast, Tula Oblast, Moscow, Kaluga Oblast, Smolensk Oblast

Phone: +74986023113

Website: http://mosreg.ru

GPS coordinates: 55.62800,37.73800

Latest update: December 14, 2025 18:29