Neonteichos

Neonteichos is an ancient ruins site located in the region between the former Hermus River and the town of Larissa in western Turkey. Excavations reveal foundation structures from different historical periods, showing how the settlement was organized and developed over time.

The Aeolians built this fortification as a temporary stronghold during their initial settlement in Asia Minor, roughly eight years after establishing Cyme. It served as a key outpost for early Greek colonists expanding along the Aegean coast.

The name Neonteichos comes from Ancient Greek and means 'new wall', reflecting how Greek settlers named their structures along the Aegean coast. This designation shows how communities identified their defensive installations based on their purpose and function.

The site is located in open terrain and is accessible on foot, with the outlines of ancient structures still visible on the ground. Visitors should expect uneven surfaces and bring sturdy footwear plus sun protection.

Ancient texts by the writer Strabo suggest this settlement may predate Cyme, though other historical sources contradict this account. This conflicting evidence makes it difficult to determine the exact chronology of early Aeolian expansion.