Historical Coal Gas Factory

The Historical Coal Gas Factory is a former industrial complex in Izmir's Umurbey District that now functions as a cultural center, comprising several distinct buildings. The site includes a foundry, engine room, administration building, meter room, material warehouse, and water treatment facilities arranged across the grounds.

Built in 1864, the complex produced coal gas for nearly a century until operations ceased in 1955, playing a key role in powering Izmir's growth. The facility was a crucial part of the city's transition to modern industrial infrastructure.

The name reflects its origins as an energy production site, and visitors today can walk through spaces that show how workers once organized their daily tasks across different sections. The layout reveals how industrial life functioned in 19th-century Izmir.

The grounds provide vehicle parking and wireless internet access throughout the complex, making it convenient for visitors to stay connected during their visit. Most of the site is relatively level and easy to navigate, though some older buildings may have limited facilities.

After major renovation in 2008, the buildings were repurposed for cultural use while retaining their original 19th-century industrial design. This blend of contemporary events in vintage industrial spaces creates an unusual experience for those who visit.