Chiltern Hills, Protected natural area in southern England
The Chiltern Hills extend across 324 square miles of chalk escarpment, featuring extensive beech woodlands, grasslands, and rolling hills between Hitchin and Thames River.
Dating back to the Iron Age, these hills contained strategic routes across southern Britain, with remains of ancient settlements and fortifications still present.
Four counties intersect within the Chilterns, each contributing distinct agricultural practices, architectural styles, and traditional farming methods to the regional identity.
The area contains over 2,000 kilometers of public footpaths, connecting numerous market towns and offering direct rail access from London, Oxford, and surrounding cities.
The region's chalk streams represent a rare global habitat type, supporting specialized aquatic ecosystems found in only 200 rivers worldwide.
Location: Oxfordshire
Elevation above the sea: 267 m
Made from material: chalk
Website: https://chilternsaonb.org
GPS coordinates: 51.66667,-0.91667
Latest update: May 28, 2025 18:26
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