Murcia

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Murcia, Municipality in southeastern Spain

Murcia is a municipality in the southeastern region of Spain, stretching across a fertile plain near the Segura River. The city is surrounded by orchards that produce fruits and vegetables for export throughout Europe.

The settlement was founded in 825 by Abd ar-Rahman II during Islamic rule, with the original name Mursiyah marking the start of its agricultural development. Later Christian conquerors maintained the focus on irrigation and cultivation, shaping the region into an important farming area.

Religious processions move through the streets during Holy Week, while locals gather in their neighborhoods to celebrate traditional events. The community maintains a food culture based on vegetables, rice and fish, with markets offering fresh produce from surrounding fields every day.

The municipality connects through regional highways, an international airport about 20 kilometers south, and a modern tram network in the urban area. The center is easy to explore on foot, while surrounding areas are best reached by car or public transport.

The region operates the Tagus-Segura water transfer system, an engineering project that supplies water from central Spain for agricultural irrigation. This network has shaped the landscape for decades, enabling cultivation in an otherwise dry climate.

Location: Region of Murcia

Elevation above the sea: 43 m

Shares border with: Alcantarilla, Alhama de Murcia, Beniel, Campos del Río, Fortuna, Fuente Álamo de Murcia, Molina de Segura, Santomera, Torre-Pacheco, Cartagena, Librilla, San Javier, Las Torres de Cotillas, Mula, Orihuela, Pilar de la Horadada

Address: Murcia, Spain

Website: https://murcia.es

GPS coordinates: 37.98611,-1.13028

Latest update: December 3, 2025 09:13

Natural and historical sites in Murcia

The Murcia region combines natural landscapes with historical sites from different periods. The Salto del Usero natural pool in Bullas, the beaches of Calblanque Natural Area, and the Almadenes gorge near Cieza demonstrate the geological variety of the region. The coast offers sheltered coves like Cala Cortina and remote beaches such as El Portús, while the Gredas de Bolnuevo erosion formations show the power of natural processes. The historical architecture ranges from medieval fortifications to baroque cultural sites. Monteagudo Castle from the 11th century and Castillo de Lorca document the Moorish and Christian past. Coastal towers like Torre de Santa Elena and Torre del Cope date from the 16th century and served as defenses against pirates. The Santa Clara Monastery and Museo Salzillo in Murcia city preserve 18th-century religious art, while the Palacio de Guevara in Lorca represents baroque urban architecture.

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