Former residence of Mao Zedong during his first stay in Beijing

The former residence of Mao Zedong is located in Jingshan Subdistrict and consists of two connected courtyards in Beijing's traditional architectural style. The building sits on Doufuchi Hutong alley, behind the Drum Tower, displaying the classical architecture typical of Dongcheng District residences from the early 20th century.

Mao Zedong stayed at this residence between 1918 and 1919, before he went on to found the People's Republic of China. His time in Beijing marked a formative period in his life, shaping his path to becoming a central figure in Chinese politics.

The building sits within a traditional hutong alleyway, displaying the typical architectural style of early 20th century Beijing with its characteristic courtyards. Visitors can still experience the intimate feel of these old neighborhoods, which shaped the daily life of the city's residents.

The residence now functions as public housing and sits behind the Drum Tower, accessible through the narrow lanes of Doufuchi Hutong. Visitors should take time to explore the quiet courtyards and enjoy the traditional neighborhood feel of these historic residential streets.

Few visitors realize that these hutong lanes once housed artists and scholars in earlier centuries, before becoming working-class residential areas. Doufuchi Hutong itself is a surprisingly quiet spot amid the modern city, where time seems to move more slowly.