Palace of Earthly Tranquility

The Palace of Earthly Tranquility is a structure within the Forbidden City featuring nine chambers across its width and three chambers in depth, topped with yellow glazed tiles and curved hip roofs. The building encompasses multiple courtyard spaces and interior passages typical of imperial architecture.

The palace was constructed in 1420 during the Ming Dynasty and later suffered major fires that required substantial reconstruction efforts. These restoration campaigns shaped the structure visitors see today.

The palace served as an empress residence for centuries, but its purpose shifted dramatically during the Qing era toward ceremonial uses. Walking through its chambers today, you can sense how the space was repurposed for rituals and celebrations rather than daily imperial life.

The rooms become crowded during peak visiting times, so arriving early in the day or in late afternoon works better for a calm experience. Sturdy footwear is recommended since you will be walking across stone surfaces and navigating between different levels.

The eastern chambers feature red-lacquered walls decorated with ceiling lanterns bearing double happiness symbols, designed specifically for imperial wedding ceremonies. These details reveal themselves as you look closely at how these particular rooms were intended for the most important celebrations.