KV43, Royal tomb in Valley of the Kings, Egypt
KV43 is a royal burial site in Luxor that extends roughly 106 meters into a limestone cliff. Its interior holds several chambers linked by sloping passages, with walls covered from top to bottom in hieroglyphic texts and religious scenes.
The tomb was originally built for Thutmose IV, one of the most powerful pharaohs of the 18th Dynasty. Later, during the reign of Horemheb, the site was reused and inscriptions were added to document restoration and renewal work.
The sarcophagus displays carved inscriptions and scenes showing Thutmose IV with Egyptian gods in the main burial chamber. These images reflect the religious beliefs about the afterlife that guided royal burial practices.
The tomb is accessible to visitors through organized tours departing from Luxor that provide transportation and guidance. Bring a flashlight and wear comfortable shoes, as the passages are narrow and steeply angled.
Inside are ancient graffiti marks left by officials during Horemheb's reign, recording commands for burial renewal and restoration. These markings show how Egyptians worked to preserve and care for royal sites long after initial burial.
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