Sais

The archaeological remains of Sais extend across multiple layers, containing structures from different periods of ancient Egyptian civilization near the modern Sa el-Hagar village.

Sais served as the capital during the Twenty-sixth Dynasty of Egypt from 664 to 525 BCE, marking a period of political and economic growth.

The Temple of Sais contained a medical school where both male and female students studied, with particular emphasis on gynecology and obstetrics.

Visitors can reach the archaeological site by taking a local bus or taxi from Basion city, located approximately 140 kilometers north of Cairo.

Recent excavations at Sais revealed a Neolithic settlement dating to 5000 BCE, demonstrating the transition from fishing activities to agricultural practices.

Location: Markaz Basyūn

Elevation above the sea: 10 m

GPS coordinates: 30.96472,30.76833

Latest update: May 27, 2025 07:12