Vizhinjam rock caves

Vizhinjam is a shrine carved directly into granite stone with three connected chambers decorated with figures and scenes from Hindu stories. The rooms show varying degrees of completion in their decorations, giving insight into ancient carving techniques.

This shrine dates back to the 8th century during the Pallava period and ranks among Kerala's earliest rock-cut temples. Its construction marks a key moment in how religious buildings developed across this region.

The main chamber displays sculptures of Dakshinamurthy, while smaller side rooms hold unfinished carvings of Shiva and Parvathi that visitors can observe directly. These religious images show what mattered to the people who worshipped here over many centuries.

The site is easy to reach and generally opens to visitors during standard daytime hours. Plan enough time to explore the interior chambers and their details thoroughly.

This shrine stands as the smallest rock-cut temple in southern India and features a distinctive serpent hood carving above its entrance. Its diminutive size makes it an overlooked spot that many visitors miss entirely.

Location: Thiruvananthapuram district

GPS coordinates: 8.38240,76.99133

Latest update: December 8, 2025 21:05