Temple of the Winged Lions

The Temple of the Winged Lions features a central sanctuary measuring 17 meters square with columns decorated with carved lion capitals and marble floor patterns.

Built during the reign of King Aretas IV between 9 BCE and 40 CE, the temple remained active until its destruction by an earthquake in 363 CE.

The temple complex served as a religious center dedicated to a principal Nabataean goddess, with spaces for offerings, rituals, and manufacturing of ceremonial objects.

The temple stands at the end of the Colonnaded Street on the northern bank of Wadi Musa, opposite to Qasr al-Bint in the Sacred Quarter.

Excavations revealed twelve columns topped with winged lion figures, specialized workshops for marble figurines, and inscriptions indicating gold and silver contributions.

Location: Al-Betrā'

Inception: 1 century

Part of: Petra

GPS coordinates: 30.33050,35.44256

Latest update: May 17, 2025 10:43