Fukara Irrigation Canal, World Heritage Irrigation Structure in Hakone and Susono, Japan
The Fukara Irrigation Canal is a water distribution system that connects Hakone and Susono, running through mountainous territory. The infrastructure carries water through channels and passages to farmland across both municipalities.
The canal was built in 1670 under Tomono Shigeyuki and opened the way for agricultural development across the region. This engineering achievement made it possible to farm land that had remained uncultivated between the two areas.
This engineering achievement represents the technical knowledge of Japanese water management systems, influencing agricultural practices throughout the centuries.
Visitors can walk along the canal route and explore the landscape, with various access points available throughout the channel. The best time to visit is during the growing season when the surrounding fields are lush and active.
The canal system was constructed with remarkable precision to navigate difficult mountainous terrain and transport water across complex elevation changes. This solution shows the skillful craftsmanship and ingenuity of early Japanese engineers.
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