Kasteel van Loon op Zand

Kasteel van Loon op Zand is a fortified residence with white walls, multiple towers, a moat, and defensive structures built on foundations dating to 1383. The building blends original medieval elements with later 18th-century modifications that shape its appearance and character.

The castle was captured in 1587 by State troops under Philips van Hohenlohe-Neuenstein who used artillery to breach its walls. About 200 years later, it underwent a major transformation when converted into a country residence.

The chapel inside served as a secret place for Catholic worship during the 17th century when Protestant authorities controlled the local churches. Visitors can still sense this important role the building played for people in the community.

The building now serves as a venue for weddings, concerts, and exhibitions managed by the White Castle Foundation with volunteer support. Visitors can explore the spaces during these events, which are held throughout the year.

The medieval fortress was converted into a country house in 1777 by Louis Charles Otto van Salm-Salm, leaving its defensive purpose entirely behind. This radical transformation turned it into an early example of repurposing military structures as private residences.