Opava, Statutory city in Moravian-Silesian Region, Czech Republic
Opava is a city in the Moravian-Silesian Region that lies along the river of the same name, marked by the Upper Square and the Co-Cathedral of the Assumption. The area is divided into eight city districts and fourteen administrative parts covering around 12 square kilometers (5 square miles) in total.
The settlement received its town charter in the early 13th century and became the capital of the Duchy of Troppau under the Přemyslid dynasty. During the Hussite Wars, the area briefly fell under Hussite control before returning to Habsburg rule.
The Gothic and Baroque churches in the old center reflect the Catholic past, while street names recall Habsburg and Silesian roots. At the city park surrounding the lake, locals spend leisure time walking or sitting in cafés near the pedestrian zone lined with shops and small restaurants.
The main train station lies west of the old center and offers regular connections to other cities in the region. Visitors exploring on foot can reach most sights within a few minutes from the central square.
A historic pharmaceutical company has been producing in the city since the late 19th century and now ranks among the largest manufacturers in the region. The firm employs several hundred workers and supplies markets across Europe.
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