Badghis Province

Badghis is a province in northwestern Afghanistan covering roughly 20,000 square kilometers of varied terrain. The Murghab River runs through the region, carving valleys between rolling hills that are separated by deep ravines throughout the landscape.

Before Arab conquest in 709, the region was the Kingdom of Badghis ruled by King Tarkhan Tirek who resisted Umayyad military campaigns. This resistance eventually gave way to Arab control that would shape the area's later development.

The region is home to several ethnic groups including Tajiks, Pashtuns, Hazaras, Uzbeks, Turkmens, and Balochs who maintain distinct traditions. These communities practice traditional crafts, music, and celebrations that remain visible in daily life and local gatherings.

Visiting is best done during warmer months since the elevated terrain and rough topography present significant challenges for travel. Agricultural facilities and basic services are limited throughout the region, so visitors should prepare for simple accommodations.

The name comes from the Persian word "bad-khiz" meaning wind-maker, referring to the strong winds that sweep across this elevated area. At around 1,600 meters high, these winds are a defining feature that influences local climate and how residents live.

Location: Afghanistan

Capital city: Qala e Naw

Elevation above the sea: 1,589 m

Shares border with: Herat Province, Faryab Province, Ghor Province

GPS coordinates: 35.00000,63.75000

Latest update: December 7, 2025 10:00