Wiñay Wayna

Wiñay Wayna is an archaeological site with stone structures and agricultural terraces that rise on a mountainside at 2,700 meters elevation overlooking the Urubamba Valley. The complex spreads across multiple levels with stone staircases and water systems that run through the farming areas.

The site was built in the late 15th century as a religious center and agricultural hub for the Inca. It remained inhabited and operational until the Spanish conquest in the early 16th century.

The name comes from Quechua and refers to an orchid species that grows throughout the location. Visitors can observe how this plant shapes the landscape and reflects the Inca connection to the natural world.

The location lies approximately 6 kilometers from Machu Picchu and is reached via the Inca Trail route, requiring a hiking permit. Visitors should arrive with sturdy footwear and plenty of water, as the path is steep and the elevation is demanding.

The site contains around twenty structures, including ritual baths that show how the Inca integrated spring water into their sacred spaces. These water systems were equally important for ceremonies as they were for irrigating the surrounding fields.

Location: Cusco Department

Location: Urubamba Province

GPS coordinates: -13.19278,-72.53639

Latest update: December 8, 2025 19:58