Pau-Brasil Ecological Station, Ecological station in Mamanguape, Brazil.
The Pau-Brasil Ecological Station is a conservation area covering around 82 hectares of Atlantic Forest with seasonal vegetation and sandy to clay soils. The site contains diverse plant and animal species typical of this forest type.
The protected area was established in 2002 by state decree to prevent local tree populations from disappearing in Paraíba. The measure arose from concern that this species was rapidly declining in the region.
The station is named after a tree species that gave Brazil its name and was designated the national tree in 1978. Visitors can observe how these trees are woven into the forest structure.
The site is not open to the general public and visits are limited to approved researchers and students. Those interested in observing the work there should contact the facility in advance.
The station is home to a rare population of blond capuchin monkeys found only in a few areas of northeastern Brazil. These primates are specially adapted to the conditions of this forest habitat.
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