Mount Gede-Pangrango National Park

Mount Gede-Pangrango is a national park in West Java, Indonesia, spanning three districts and surrounding two neighboring volcanoes. The area ranges from lowland tropical rainforest to cloud forest and alpine vegetation near the summits.

The region was established as a nature reserve in the 19th century under Dutch colonial administration. After Indonesian independence, the area officially received national park status.

The name Gede means «large» in Sundanese, while Pangrango comes from a local legend about a special mountain. Hikers on the trails often meet locals who come to the source of the Ciliwung or visit sacred sites in the highlands.

Three entrances provide access to marked hiking trails, with Cibodas being the most commonly used starting point. The dry season between June and October offers more stable weather and clearer views of the summits.

Four craters on the Gede summit remain active and show visible fumaroles and hot springs. The park also shelters one of the last populations of the Javan Lutung, a monkey found only on Java.

Location: Bogor

Location: Sukabumi

Location: Cianjur

Inception: 1980

GPS coordinates: -6.76667,106.93333

Latest update: December 17, 2025 10:05