Basilica of Our Lady of Zapopan, Franciscan church and former abbey in Zapopan, Jalisco, Mexico
The Basilica of Our Lady of Zapopan is a church built in the late 1600s that blends Plateresque and Baroque design, with tall vaults and colorful altarpieces inside. The facade features intricate stonework and three main sections, while housing a venerated wooden statue of the Virgin Mary from the 1500s.
Franciscan construction of the basilica and abbey began in 1689, and the original project saw changes, additions and conversions over time. The town of Nuestra Señora de la Concepción de Tzapopan had been founded in 1541 by order of the king of Spain, after Nuño Beltrán de Guzmán conquered the area in 1530. Pope John Paul II visited the church in 1979.
The Virgin of Zapopan is called La Generala and has been honored by local people for generations. Visitors can see people praying and gathering in the church and plaza today, especially during festivals when the community comes together to celebrate their faith and traditions.
The basilica is located in downtown Zapopan and is easily reached by public transportation from Guadalajara, making it convenient to visit. Plan your visit outside festival periods if you prefer a quieter experience, as the church and surrounding area become crowded during celebrations.
The Romería covers 8 km from Guadalajara Cathedral to the basilica, not 9. At dawn on October 12, dancers, priests and seminarians carry the Virgin past more than a million people, ending with a mass in the plaza and evening fireworks. UNESCO listed it in 2018.
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