Ujuxte, Maya archaeological complex in Retalhuleu, Guatemala
The site extends across 200 hectares of farmland and contains approximately 200 earthen mounds arranged around a central ceremonial plaza.
Established around 1200 BCE, Ujuxte developed into a principal regional center until its inhabitants relocated to Takalik Abaj around 200 CE.
The central plaza features two primary mounds and an early ball court, with astronomical alignments oriented toward the Pleiades and summer solstice.
Archaeological investigations at Ujuxte began in 1993 through the University of San Carlos, focusing on documenting Preclassic period settlements.
During summer solstice, the sun rises directly over the central plaza behind Tajumulco volcano, creating precise astronomical alignments with the architectural layout.
GPS coordinates: 14.53850,-92.03530
Latest update: March 4, 2025 06:33
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